Maltese vs Bichon Frise comparison

Maltese vs Bichon Frise — Which Breed Is Right for You?

By PetTales Team·Reviewed for accuracy··8 min read·Updated June 1, 2026

Trying to decide between a Maltese and a Bichon Frise? You're not alone — this is one of the most common breed comparisons for dog lovers. Both breeds have passionate fans, and both make excellent companions. But they have important differences in size, energy, grooming needs, and temperament that could make one a much better fit for your lifestyle than the other.

Quick Answer

The Maltese and Bichon Frise are both wonderful dogs but differ in key areas. The Maltese is a small, low-energy breed, while the Bichon Frise is small with moderate energy. Your choice depends on your lifestyle, space, and activity level.

Key Takeaways

  • Maltese: Small size, Low energy, Minimal shedding
  • Bichon Frise: Small size, Moderate energy, Minimal shedding
  • Family-friendliness: Maltese (Good) vs Bichon Frise (Excellent)
  • Lifespan: Maltese (12–15 years) vs Bichon Frise (14–15 years)

At a Glance — Maltese vs Bichon Frise

Maltese vs Bichon Frise — Quick Comparison

TraitMalteseBichon Frise
SizeSmallSmall
Energy LevelLowModerate
SheddingMinimalMinimal
Good with KidsGoodExcellent
Apartment FriendlyYesYes
HypoallergenicYesYes
Lifespan12–15 years14–15 years
TrainabilityModerateHigh

Size and Appearance

Both the Maltese and the Bichon Frise are small-sized dogs, so their space and feeding requirements are similar. However, they differ in build, coat, and overall appearance. Both breeds have devoted followings for their distinctive looks and charm.

Temperament and Personality

The Maltese has low energy while the Bichon Frise is moderate energy. This is one of the biggest practical differences between the two breeds, affecting your daily routine, exercise schedule, and overall lifestyle compatibility.

  • Maltese energy: Low — happy with short walks and indoor play
  • Bichon Frise energy: Moderate — moderate exercise needs suit most lifestyles
  • Family compatibility: Maltese is good with kids; Bichon Frise is excellent with kids

Exercise and Activity Needs

Exercise is a critical factor in choosing between any two breeds. The Maltese with its low energy level is content with 20-30 minutes of daily activity. The Bichon Frise, with moderate energy, has moderate activity needs.

ℹ️ Exercise Tip
Under-exercised dogs often develop behavioral issues like destructive chewing, excessive barking, or anxiety. Make sure you can commit to your chosen breed's activity needs before bringing them home.

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Grooming and Shedding

Both the Maltese and Bichon Frise have minimal shedding levels, so expect similar grooming commitments. Regular brushing, occasional baths, and routine nail trimming are essential for both breeds.

Health and Lifespan

The Maltese typically lives 12–15 years while the Bichon Frise lives 14–15 years. Both breeds benefit from regular veterinary checkups, a balanced diet, and appropriate exercise. Responsible breeding and health screenings can help minimize breed-specific health concerns.

Training and Intelligence

The Maltese has moderate trainability while the Bichon Frise has high trainability. This makes the Bichon Frise particularly well-suited for first-time owners.

Which Breed Should You Choose?

The right choice depends entirely on your lifestyle, living situation, and what you're looking for in a companion. Here's a quick decision guide:

Decision Guide

Choose Maltese if...Choose Bichon Frise if...
You want a calm, relaxed companionYou want a balanced companion
You live in an apartmentYou live in an apartment
You don't want much sheddingYou don't want much shedding
You prefer a small dogYou prefer a small dog
💡 Still not sure?
Take our Dog Breed Quiz for a personalized recommendation based on your lifestyle.

The PetTales Verdict

Both the Maltese and the Bichon Frise make wonderful companions — the best choice is the one that fits your life. Whether you choose the Maltese for great with kids, a calm, low-energy companion, minimal shedding or the Bichon Frise for great with kids, easy to train, minimal shedding, you're getting a loyal friend for years to come.

Whichever breed you choose, make them the star of their own story! With PetTales, you can create a personalized, AI-illustrated children's storybook starring your dog — a keepsake that celebrates the unique bond between your family and your pet.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The Bichon Frise is generally considered excellent with children, while the Maltese is good. Both can be great family pets with proper socialization.

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